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Post-Pill Acne and How to Prevent It

Updated: Jul 22

Coming off the oral contraceptive pill (OCP) is a huge step, one that happens for a

multitude of reasons. Either you’re getting ready to start a family, not feeling quite

yourself or ready to get to know your body and cycles without the pill! Then sets in

the fear, what if my acne returns? As a general rule whatever you were experiencing

prior to going on the pill be it acne, heavy periods or irregular cycles - you can expect

things to return to how they were within a 3-6 month time frame.


Seeing a naturopath can help this transition off the oral contraceptive pill by working

preventatively 3 months before stopping the pill to ensure you body has everything it

needs on board for healthy hormone production and skin health to make things a bit

smoother and the decrease the severity of any symptoms that do return.


Why Does Post-Pill Acne Occur?


Post-Pill acne occurs because natural DHEA and Testosterone production surge

once off the pill when the brain re-establishes its connection with the ovaries. Due to

this the sebaceous glands of your skin have heightened sensitivity to the increased

androgens. Androgens then bind to these sebaceous skin glands and stimulate

sebum (oil) production that is thick and pore clogging leading to acne. Further, it is

exacerbated by nutritional deficiencies created from OCP use in EFA’s, B’s,

Magnesium, Vitamin C and Zinc which further increase the risk of acne occurrence

post-pill due to skin cell health(1).


Nutrients to Optimise for Skin Health


Preventatively prior to coming off the pill optimising all the nutritional co-factors for

skin health will ensure your body has all of the requirements. This includes ensuring

high levels of Essential Fatty acids, B Vitamins, Magnesium, Vitamin C, and Zinc(5).

Further the use of specific probiotic strains have been studied showing 40%

improvement in acne within an 8 week timeframe as an additional layer to treatment

that supports a healthy skin microbiome and decreases an increase in acne

occurrence(6), showing the need for a holistic treatment plan covering many bases to

ensure acne control.


Dietary Changes


Naturopathically, all aspects of diet, lifestyle and correct supplementation must be

addressed. Dietary changes in relation to acne control post-pill are extremely

powerful in the prevention and exacerbation of acne. Some areas to consider in

regards to diet changes include:


Going Dairy Free: Working preventatively to give acne the least conditions to thrive,

removing dairy from your diet will assist in decreasing Insulin-like Growth Factor 1

(IGF-1). High levels of IGF-1 have been correlated with a higher count of acne

lesions in women due to the effect it has on increased sebum production(2). Dairy is

specifically indicated as just 3 small servings of dairy a day are associated with a

18.6% higher increase in IGF-1(3).


Blood Sugar Regulation: Eating to optimise blood sugar levels (this does’t only

apply to diabetics!) by eating balanced meals high in protein, healthy fats and

carbohydrates every 3-4 hours will assist in decreasing acne breakouts. By

optimising blood sugar regulation it decreases the likelihood of Insulin resistance

which has been shown to lead to heightened inflammation and higher free

testosterone which leads to more sebum production and thus more breakouts(4).



Working with a naturopath is key to make your post-pill journey smoother treating the

original root cause of your acne for long-lasting results of healthy hormones and

healthy glowing skin. By optimising your nutrition, your supplement regime and

having a treatment plan tailored to you and your post-pill journey means that you can

come off the pill easily, without the breakouts or the stress!



References:

1. Palmery M, Saraceno A, Vaiarelli A, Carlomagno G. Oral contraceptives and changes in nutritional requirements. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013 Jul;17(13):1804-13. PMID: 23852908. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23852908/


2. Kim H, Moon SY, Sohn MY, Lee WJ. Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Increases the

Expression of Inflammatory Biomarkers and Sebum Production in Cultured Sebocytes. Ann Dermatol. 2017 Feb;29(1):20-25. doi: 10.5021/ad.2017.29.1.20.Epub 2017 Feb 3. PMID: 28223742; PMCID: PMC5318522.


3. Beasley JM, Gunter MJ, LaCroix AZ, Prentice RL, Neuhouser ML, Tinker LF, Vitolins

MZ, Strickler HD. Associations of serum insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like

growth factor-binding protein 3 levels with biomarker-calibrated protein, dairy product

and milk intake in the Women's Health Initiative. Br J Nutr. 2014 Mar 14;111(5):847-

53. doi: 10.1017/S000711451300319X. Epub 2013 Oct 7. PMID: 24094144; PMCID:


4. Kumari R, Thappa DM. Role of insulin resistance and diet in acne. Indian J Dermatol

Venereol Leprol 2013;79:291-299 https://ijdvl.com/role-of-insulin-resistance-and-diet-

in-acne/


5. Podgórska A, Puścion-Jakubik A, Markiewicz-Żukowska R, Gromkowska-Kępka KJ,

Socha K. Acne Vulgaris and Intake of Selected Dietary Nutrients-A Summary of

Information. Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jun 3;9(6):668. doi:10.3390/healthcare9060668. PMID: 34205209; PMCID: PMC8226785.


6. Rinaldi F, Marotta L, Mascolo A, Amoruso A, Pane M, Giuliani G, Pinto D. Facial

Acne: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study on the Clinical

Efficacy of a Symbiotic Dietary Supplement. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Feb;12(2):577-589. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00664-z. Epub 2022 Jan 21. PMID:

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